Relationship between pre-harvest sprouting and functional markers, TaVp-1A, TaSdr-B1 and TaPHS1 in Korean wheat cultivars
- Authors
- Kim, K.H.; Shin, S.H.; Lee, H.S.; Kim, J.Y.; Son, J.H.; Kang, C.S.; Park, J.C.; Park, C.S.
- Issue Date
- 2014
- Publisher
- Gaurav Society of Agricultural Research Information Centre
- Keywords
- Pre-harvest sprouting; TaPHS1; TaSdr-B1; TaVp-1A; Wheat
- Citation
- Research on Crops, v.15, no.3, pp.604 - 612
- Indexed
- SCIE
SCOPUS
- Journal Title
- Research on Crops
- Volume
- 15
- Number
- 3
- Start Page
- 604
- End Page
- 612
- URI
- https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/100760
- DOI
- 10.5958/2348-7542.2014.01384.9
- ISSN
- 0972-3226
- Abstract
- Pre-harvest sprouting (PHS) of Korean wheat cultivars was evaluated for five years and allelic variations of functional markers associated with seed dormancy and PHS, TaVp-1A, TaSdr-B1 and TaPHS1, were also evaluated in this study to improve PHS resistance in Korean wheat breeding programmes. PHS resistance was evaluated using mist spray in humid chamber (PHS-MS) over five years. PHS-MS were significantly influenced by year, genotype and the interaction between year and genotype. PHS-MS ranged from 1.57 to 84.38%. Red-grained wheat cultivars showed lower PHS-MS (11.39%) than white-grained cultivars (62.24%). There was no significant difference in PHS value of Korean wheat cultivars carried different TaVp-1A alleles although five alleles were found in Korean wheat cultivars. The frequency of TaSdr-B1a and TaSdr-B1b allele in Korean wheat cultivars was 79.2 and 20.8%, respectively. TaSdr-B1a allele showed lower PHS value (16.50%) than TaSdr-B1b allele (52.99%). For TaPHS1 allele, there were two types of haplotypes I and II in Korean wheat cultivars. There was non-significant difference of PHS resistance in Korean wheat cultivars carried between haplotype I (27.19%) and haplotype II (20.45%).
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