Welfare State Regimes, Gender, and Depression: A Multilevel Analysis of Middle and High Income Countries
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Chung, Haejoo | - |
dc.contributor.author | Ng, Edwin | - |
dc.contributor.author | Ibrahim, Selahadin | - |
dc.contributor.author | Karlsson, Bjorn | - |
dc.contributor.author | Benach, Joan | - |
dc.contributor.author | Espelt, Albert | - |
dc.contributor.author | Muntaner, Carles | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-09-06T03:06:17Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2021-09-06T03:06:17Z | - |
dc.date.created | 2021-06-14 | - |
dc.date.issued | 2013-04 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 1661-7827 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/103637 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Using the 2002 World Health Survey, we examine the association between welfare state regimes, gender and mental health among 26 countries classified into seven distinct regimes: Conservative, Southeast Asian, Eastern European, Latin American, Liberal, Southern/Ex-dictatorship, and Social Democratic. A two-level hierarchical model found that the odds of experiencing a brief depressive episode in the last 12 months was significantly higher for Southern/Ex- dictatorship countries than for Southeast Asian (odds ratio (OR) = 0.12, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.05-0.27) and Eastern European (OR = 0.36, 95% CI 0.22-0.58) regimes after controlling for gender, age, education, marital status, and economic development. In adjusted interaction models, compared to Southern/Ex-dictatorship males (reference category), the odds ratios of depression were significantly lower among Southeast Asian males (OR = 0.16, 95% CI 0.08-0.34) and females (OR = 0.23, 95% CI 0.10-0.53) and Eastern European males (OR = 0.41, 95% CI 0.26-0.63) and significantly higher among females in Liberal (OR = 2.00, 95% CI 1.14-3.49) and Southern (OR = 2.42, 95% CI 1.86-3.15) regimes. Our results highlight the importance of incorporating middle-income countries into comparative welfare regime research and testing for interactions between welfare regimes and gender on mental health. | - |
dc.language | English | - |
dc.language.iso | en | - |
dc.publisher | MDPI | - |
dc.subject | HEALTH INEQUALITIES | - |
dc.subject | GLOBAL HEALTH | - |
dc.subject | EMPLOYMENT | - |
dc.subject | POVERTY | - |
dc.subject | POLICY | - |
dc.title | Welfare State Regimes, Gender, and Depression: A Multilevel Analysis of Middle and High Income Countries | - |
dc.type | Article | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | Chung, Haejoo | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.3390/ijerph10041324 | - |
dc.identifier.scopusid | 2-s2.0-84876319962 | - |
dc.identifier.wosid | 000318032300011 | - |
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH, v.10, no.4, pp.1324 - 1341 | - |
dc.relation.isPartOf | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH | - |
dc.citation.title | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH | - |
dc.citation.volume | 10 | - |
dc.citation.number | 4 | - |
dc.citation.startPage | 1324 | - |
dc.citation.endPage | 1341 | - |
dc.type.rims | ART | - |
dc.type.docType | Article | - |
dc.description.journalClass | 1 | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | scie | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | scopus | - |
dc.relation.journalResearchArea | Environmental Sciences & Ecology | - |
dc.relation.journalResearchArea | Public, Environmental & Occupational Health | - |
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategory | Environmental Sciences | - |
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategory | Public, Environmental & Occupational Health | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | HEALTH INEQUALITIES | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | GLOBAL HEALTH | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | EMPLOYMENT | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | POVERTY | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | POLICY | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | welfare state regime | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | multilevel | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | global mental health | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | depression | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | gender | - |
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