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Spiral spin structures and origin of the magnetoelectric coupling in YMn2O5

Authors
Kim, J. -H.Lee, S. -H.Park, S. I.Kenzelmann, M.Harris, A. B.Schefer, J.Chung, J. -H.Majkrzak, C. F.Takeda, M.Wakimoto, S.Park, S. Y.Cheong, S-W.Matsuda, M.Kimura, H.Noda, Y.Kakurai, K.
Issue Date
12월-2008
Publisher
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
Keywords
ferroelectric materials; ferroelectric transitions; ferromagnetic materials; magnetoelectric effects; magnetostriction; multiferroics; neutron diffraction; yttrium compounds
Citation
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, v.78, no.24
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
Volume
78
Number
24
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/122334
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevB.78.245115
ISSN
2469-9950
Abstract
By combining neutron four-circle diffraction and polarized neutron-diffraction techniques we have determined the complex spin structures of a multiferroic YMn2O5 that exhibits two ferroelectric phases at low temperatures. The obtained magnetic structure has spiral components in both the low-temperature ferroelectric phases that are magnetically commensurate and incommensurate, respectively. Among proposed microscopic theories for the magnetoelectric coupling, our results are consistent with both the spin-current mechanism and the magnetostriction mechanism. Our results also explain why the electric polarization changes at the low-temperature commensurate-to-incommensurate phase transition.
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