Comparison of the effects of cranial electrotherapy stimulation and midazolam as preoperative treatment in geriatric patients: A CONSORT-compliant randomized controlled trial
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Park, Byeong Seon | - |
dc.contributor.author | Jin, Sejong | - |
dc.contributor.author | Kim, Woon Young | - |
dc.contributor.author | Kang, Da Som | - |
dc.contributor.author | Choi, Yoon Ji | - |
dc.contributor.author | Lee, Yoon Sook | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-10-06T06:41:39Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2022-10-06T06:41:39Z | - |
dc.date.created | 2022-10-06 | - |
dc.date.issued | 2022-09 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 0025-7974 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/144085 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Although midazolam is widely administered as an anxiolytic premedication, it may cause over-sedation and hypoxia in geriatric patients. Cranial electrotherapy stimulation (CES) is a nonpharmacological device with anxiolytic effect. This study compared the effects of CES and midazolam as a preoperative treatment in geriatric patients. Methods: Eighty patients, under the age of 65 to 79 years, undergoing general anesthesia were randomly assigned into midazolam premedication group (M group, n = 40) or CES pretreatment group (CES group, n = 40). The patients in the M group were intramuscularly injected with midazolam (0.07 mg/kg) 30 minutes before receiving general anesthesia. The patients in the CES group received 20 minutes of CES pretreatment on the day before and on the morning of the surgery. Results: In the preoperative holding area, the anxiety score (P = .02) and the sedation score (P < .001) were significantly lower in the CES group compared with those in the M group. The oxygen saturations at the preoperative holding area and the operating room were significantly higher in the CES group than those in the M group (P < .001). Conclusion: CES pretreatment relieved preoperative anxiety with less risk of over-sedation and respiratory depression than midazolam premedication in geriatric patients. | - |
dc.language | English | - |
dc.language.iso | en | - |
dc.publisher | LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS | - |
dc.title | Comparison of the effects of cranial electrotherapy stimulation and midazolam as preoperative treatment in geriatric patients: A CONSORT-compliant randomized controlled trial | - |
dc.type | Article | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | Kim, Woon Young | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | Choi, Yoon Ji | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1097/MD.0000000000030336 | - |
dc.identifier.scopusid | 2-s2.0-85137839491 | - |
dc.identifier.wosid | 000848903400080 | - |
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation | MEDICINE, v.101, no.35, pp.E30336 | - |
dc.relation.isPartOf | MEDICINE | - |
dc.citation.title | MEDICINE | - |
dc.citation.volume | 101 | - |
dc.citation.number | 35 | - |
dc.citation.startPage | E30336 | - |
dc.type.rims | ART | - |
dc.type.docType | Article | - |
dc.description.journalClass | 1 | - |
dc.description.isOpenAccess | Y | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | scie | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | scopus | - |
dc.relation.journalResearchArea | General & Internal Medicine | - |
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategory | Medicine, General & Internal | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | SPINAL-ANESTHESIA | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | ELDERLY-PATIENTS | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | ANXIETY | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | PREMEDICATION | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | DEPRESSION | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | SURGERY | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | anxiety | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | cranial electrotherapy stimulation | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | geriatrics | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | midazolam | - |
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