Detailed Information

Cited 0 time in webofscience Cited 0 time in scopus
Metadata Downloads

Test-retest reliability of spatial patterns from resting-state functional MRI using the restricted Boltzmann machine and hierarchically organized spatial patterns from the deep belief network

Authors
Kim, Hyun-ChulJang, HojinLee, Jong-Hwan
Issue Date
15-1월-2020
Publisher
ELSEVIER
Keywords
Deep belief network; Entropy; Hurst exponent; Independent component analysis; Kurtosis; Resting-state fMRI; Restricted Boltzmann machine
Citation
JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE METHODS, v.330
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE METHODS
Volume
330
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/57991
DOI
10.1016/j.jneumeth.2019.108451
ISSN
0165-0270
Abstract
Background: Restricted Boltzmann machines (RBMs), including greedy layer-wise trained RBMs as part of a deep belief network (DBN), have the ability to identify spatial patterns (SPs; functional networks) in resting-state fMRI (rfMRI) data. However, there has been little research on (1) the reproducibility and test-retest reliability of SPs derived from RBMs and on (2) hierarchical SPs derived from DBNs. Methods: We applied a weight sparsity-controlled RBM and DBN to whole-brain rfMRI data from the Human Connectome Project. We evaluated the within-session reproducibility and between-session test-retest reliability of the SPs derived from the RBM approach and compared them both with those identified using independent component analysis (ICA) and with three voxel-wise statistical measures-the Hurst exponent, entropy, and kurtosis-of the rfMRI data. We also assessed the potential hierarchy of the SPs from the DBN. Results: An increase in the sparsity level of the RBM weights enhanced the reproducibility of the SPs. The SPs deriving from a stringent weight sparsity level were predominantly found in the cortical gray matter and substantially overlapped with the SPs obtained from the Hurst exponent. A hierarchical representation was shown by constructed using the default-mode network obtained from the DBN. Comparison with existing methods: The test-retest reliability of the SPs from the RBM was superior to that of the SPs from the voxel-wise statistics. Conclusions: The SPs from the RBM were reproducible within sessions and reliable across sessions. The hierarchically organized SPs from the DBN could possibly be applied to research based on rfMRI data.
Files in This Item
There are no files associated with this item.
Appears in
Collections
Graduate School > Department of Brain and Cognitive Engineering > 1. Journal Articles

qrcode

Items in ScholarWorks are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.

Related Researcher

Researcher LEE, Jong Hwan photo

LEE, Jong Hwan
뇌공학과
Read more

Altmetrics

Total Views & Downloads

BROWSE