Attentional Orienting by Non-informative Cue Is Shaped via Reinforcement Learning
DC Field | Value | Language |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.author | Cho, Sang A. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Cho, Yang Seok | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-08-31T13:41:36Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2021-08-31T13:41:36Z | - |
dc.date.created | 2021-06-19 | - |
dc.date.issued | 2020-01-15 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 1664-1078 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/58300 | - |
dc.description.abstract | It has been demonstrated that a reward-associated stimulus feature captures attention involuntarily. The present study tested whether spatial attentional orienting is biased via reinforcement learning. Participants were to identify a target stimulus presented in one of two placeholders, preceded by a non-informative arrow cue at the center of the display. Importantly, reward was available when the target occurred at a location cued by a reward cue, defined as a specific color (experiments 1 and 3) or a color-direction combination (experiment 2). The attentional bias of the reward cue was significantly increased as trials progressed, resulting in a greater cue-validity effect for the reward cue than the no-reward cue. This attentional bias was still evident even when controlling for the possibility that the incentive salience of the reward cue color modulates the cue-validity effect (experiment 2) or when the reward was withdrawn after reinforcement learning (experiment 3). However, it disappeared when the reward was provided regardless of cue validity (experiment 4), implying that the reinforcement contingency between reward and attentional orienting is a critical determinant of reinforcement learning-based spatial attentional modulation. Our findings highlight that a spatial attentional bias is shaped by value via reinforcement learning. | - |
dc.language | English | - |
dc.language.iso | en | - |
dc.publisher | FRONTIERS MEDIA SA | - |
dc.subject | SPATIAL PRIORITY MAPS | - |
dc.subject | INSTRUMENTAL TRANSFER | - |
dc.subject | REWARD | - |
dc.subject | CAPTURE | - |
dc.subject | CONTEXT | - |
dc.subject | MECHANISMS | - |
dc.subject | MOTIVATION | - |
dc.subject | CONFLICT | - |
dc.subject | SALIENCE | - |
dc.subject | BEHAVIOR | - |
dc.title | Attentional Orienting by Non-informative Cue Is Shaped via Reinforcement Learning | - |
dc.type | Article | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | Cho, Yang Seok | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02884 | - |
dc.identifier.scopusid | 2-s2.0-85078749136 | - |
dc.identifier.wosid | 000509922700001 | - |
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation | FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY, v.10 | - |
dc.relation.isPartOf | FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY | - |
dc.citation.title | FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY | - |
dc.citation.volume | 10 | - |
dc.type.rims | ART | - |
dc.type.docType | Article | - |
dc.description.journalClass | 1 | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | ssci | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | scopus | - |
dc.relation.journalResearchArea | Psychology | - |
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategory | Psychology, Multidisciplinary | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | SPATIAL PRIORITY MAPS | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | INSTRUMENTAL TRANSFER | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | REWARD | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | CAPTURE | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | CONTEXT | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | MECHANISMS | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | MOTIVATION | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | CONFLICT | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | SALIENCE | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | BEHAVIOR | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | attentional orienting | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | spatial attention | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | value-driven attention | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | reinforcement learning | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | attentional bias | - |
Items in ScholarWorks are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.
(02841) 서울특별시 성북구 안암로 14502-3290-1114
COPYRIGHT © 2021 Korea University. All Rights Reserved.
Certain data included herein are derived from the © Web of Science of Clarivate Analytics. All rights reserved.
You may not copy or re-distribute this material in whole or in part without the prior written consent of Clarivate Analytics.