Two-year delay in ulcerative colitis diagnosis is associated with anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha use
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Kang, Ho Suk | - |
dc.contributor.author | Koo, Ja Seol | - |
dc.contributor.author | Lee, Kang Moon | - |
dc.contributor.author | Kim, Dae Bum | - |
dc.contributor.author | Lee, Ji Min | - |
dc.contributor.author | Kim, Yoon Jae | - |
dc.contributor.author | Yoon, Hyuk | - |
dc.contributor.author | Jang, Hyun Joo | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-09-01T18:24:53Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2021-09-01T18:24:53Z | - |
dc.date.created | 2021-06-19 | - |
dc.date.issued | 2019-02-28 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 1007-9327 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/67262 | - |
dc.description.abstract | BACKGROUND Ulcerative colitis (UC) is an uncommon inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, its incidence has recently increased in South Korea. Moreover, UC diagnoses are frequently delayed, and the relationship between diagnostic delay and UC prognosis has not been extensively studied in South Korean patients. AIM To identify meaningful diagnostic delay affecting UC prognosis and to evaluate risk factors associated with diagnostic delay in South Korean patients. METHODS Medical records of 718 patients with UC who visited the outpatient clinic of six university hospitals in South Korea were reviewed; 167 cases were excluded because the first symptom date. was unknown. We evaluated the relationship between the prognosis and a diagnostic delay of 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 mo by comparing the prognostic factors [anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha use, admission history due to acute flare-ups, frequent admission due to flare-ups, surgery associated with UC, and the clinical remission state at the latest followup] at each diagnostic interval. RESULTS The mean diagnostic interval was 223.3 +/- 483.2 d (median, 69 d; 75th percentile, 195 d). Among the prognostic factors, anti-TNF alpha use was significantly increased after a diagnostic delay of 24 mo. Clinical risk factors predictive of a 24-mo diagnostic delay were age < 60 years at diagnosis [odd ratio (OR) = 14.778, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.731-126.121] smoking history (OR = 2.688, 95%CI: 1.239-5.747, p = 0.012), and misdiagnosis of hemorrhoids (OR = 11.066, 95%Cl: 3.5%-34.053). Anti-TNF alpha use was associated with extensive UC at diagnosis (OR = 3.768, 95%CI: 1.860-7.632) and 24-mo diagnostic delay (OR = 2.599, 95%CI: 1.006-4.916). CONCLUSION A diagnostic delay > 24 mo was associated with increased anti-TNF alpha use. Age < 60 years at diagnosis, smoking history, and misdiagnosis of hemorrhoids were risk factors for delayed diagnosis. | - |
dc.language | English | - |
dc.language.iso | en | - |
dc.publisher | BAISHIDENG PUBLISHING GROUP INC | - |
dc.subject | INFLAMMATORY-BOWEL-DISEASE | - |
dc.subject | CROHNS-DISEASE | - |
dc.subject | RISK-FACTORS | - |
dc.subject | CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS | - |
dc.subject | FRENCH COHORT | - |
dc.subject | TOO LATE | - |
dc.subject | THERAPY | - |
dc.subject | POPULATION | - |
dc.subject | SURGERY | - |
dc.subject | EPIDEMIOLOGY | - |
dc.title | Two-year delay in ulcerative colitis diagnosis is associated with anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha use | - |
dc.type | Article | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | Koo, Ja Seol | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.3748/wjg.v25.i8.989 | - |
dc.identifier.scopusid | 2-s2.0-85062428617 | - |
dc.identifier.wosid | 000459793800008 | - |
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation | WORLD JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY, v.25, no.8, pp.989 - 1001 | - |
dc.relation.isPartOf | WORLD JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY | - |
dc.citation.title | WORLD JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY | - |
dc.citation.volume | 25 | - |
dc.citation.number | 8 | - |
dc.citation.startPage | 989 | - |
dc.citation.endPage | 1001 | - |
dc.type.rims | ART | - |
dc.type.docType | Article | - |
dc.description.journalClass | 1 | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | scie | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | scopus | - |
dc.relation.journalResearchArea | Gastroenterology & Hepatology | - |
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategory | Gastroenterology & Hepatology | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | INFLAMMATORY-BOWEL-DISEASE | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | CROHNS-DISEASE | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | RISK-FACTORS | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | FRENCH COHORT | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | TOO LATE | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | THERAPY | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | POPULATION | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | SURGERY | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | EPIDEMIOLOGY | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Ulcerative colitis | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Diagnostic delay | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Smoking | - |
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