현대 국어 ‘고맙다’와 ‘감사하다’의 의미 혼용Mixed usage of meaning of ‘gomabda’ and ‘gamsahada’ in present day Korean
- Other Titles
- Mixed usage of meaning of ‘gomabda’ and ‘gamsahada’ in present day Korean
- Authors
- 최호철
- Issue Date
- 2015
- Publisher
- 한국어학회
- Keywords
- 의미 혼용; 의미 오용; 의미 확장; 고맙다; 감사하다; 서술 주체; 서술 내용; 속성; 심리 상태; 주관적 판단; mixed usage of meaning; misusage of meaning; extension of meaning; gomabda; gamsahada; subject of predication; contents of predication; attributes; mental state; subjective judgment
- Citation
- 한국어학, v.68, pp.239 - 270
- Indexed
- KCI
- Journal Title
- 한국어학
- Volume
- 68
- Start Page
- 239
- End Page
- 270
- URI
- https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/95415
- ISSN
- 1226-9123
- Abstract
- In present day Korean, while it is described as misusage of meaning that lexeme ‘teullida’ might be used as having the sense <daleuda>, it is considered as extension of meaning that lexeme ‘gamsahada’ might be used as having the sense <gomabda>. This research analyzed the examples of lexemes ‘gamsahada’ and ‘gomabda’ in order to make a judgement of validity about assigning the meaning <gomabda> to lexeme ‘gamsahada’. A result of analysis of examples is as follows. The meaning of lexeme ‘gomabda’ is defined as <be admirable in speaker’s opinion> based on the construction ‘geosigiga gomabda’, and describes an attribute of subject ‘geosigi(=people or things)’. The meaning of lexeme ‘gamsahada’ is defined as <would like to give a reward from the heart of speaker> based on the construction ‘amugaega gamsahada’, and describes a mental state of subject ‘amugae(=people)’. ‘gomabda’ and ‘gamsahada’ have differences in subject and contents of predication, therefore these are distinct lexemes. Then it requires further reconsiderations that the meaning <gomabda> is assigned to the lexeme ‘gamsahada’ and that lexemes ‘gomabda’ and ‘gamsahada’ are synonymy.
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