Length-encoded rod-shaped magnetic particle-based multipurpose immuno- and molecular assay system for rapid and accurate diagnostics: VEUS

초록

In the biomedical field, there is increasing demand to combine the capabilities of POCTs with precision diagnostics for timely medical interventions. While precision diagnostics provide high sensitivity and multiplexing, they require at least a day for turnaround and involve costly, bulky equipment and skilled operators. Existing POCTs face challenges in concurrently achieving high sensitivity, accuracy, multiplex capability, and rapidity. A platform enabling immuno- and molecular diagnostics would enhance diagnostic and prognostic precision. We present VEUS (Versatile, Easy, User-friendly System), which integrates the benefits of POCTs and precision diagnostics. VEUS features four key components: 1) full automation of the assay workflow, 2) circumferentially focusing illumination with 1x imaging, 3) high-throughput AI-based decoding and image processing, and 4) length-encoded rod-shaped magnetic particles. These innovations yield ten times higher optical sensitivity than conventional microscopy and offer a universal, ready-to-commercialized platform capable of performing both immuno- and molecular diagnostics. Demonstrating broad clinical applications, we present this dual feature by its application in diagnosing traumatic brain injury and sepsis using immunoassays and respiratory viral infections by a molecular assay based on the CRISPR/Cas system. VEUS has the potential to significantly improve patient outcomes by providing rapid, accurate diagnostics at the point of care.

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