19세기 말 한문 지식인의 현실 인식과 문학적 형상화-金澤榮과 黃玹의 詩文을 중심으로

초록

This thesis is clarifying three aspects of the reality awareness and literary figuration in a few intellectuals' poem during the end of 19th century. The reality awareness and literary figuration are very important subjects of the 19th intellectuals' poem world, so that we had to make it clear. First, we looked for their criticizing for political issues. They wrote poem and did praise and censure problems of reality. And they thought that their poem fulfilled intellectuals' responsibilities. This way of poem seemed to be a trend in that days. The second is a view of historical characters in their poem. They did remember and honor important people and events in history, especially in their own country's history. So we found that they had a tendency to exaggerate some heros. Finally we talked about their literary eyes. They observed farm villages closely and felt the pity for farmers' life. The distinctive feature of their poem is that they composed poem and reported the farmers' pain. Now we have to clarify the whole poem of the 19th intellectuals. This subject is a thing we have to do. If we find out its features, will get a prospect of their literature.

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