Semantic Representation Using Sub-Symbolic Knowledge in Commonsense Reasoning

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초록

The commonsense question and answering (CSQA) system predicts the right answer based on a comprehensive understanding of the question. Previous research has developed models that use QA pairs, the corresponding evidence, or the knowledge graph as an input. Each method executes QA tasks with representations of pre-trained language models. However, the ability of the pre-trained language model to comprehend completely remains debatable. In this study, adversarial attack experiments were conducted on question-understanding. We examined the restrictions on the question-reasoning process of the pre-trained language model, and then demonstrated the need for models to use the logical structure of abstract meaning representations (AMRs). Additionally, the experimental results demonstrated that the method performed best when the AMR graph was extended with ConceptNet. With this extension, our proposed method outperformed the baseline in diverse commonsense-reasoning QA tasks.

키워드

abstract meaning representationsemantic representationsub-symboliccommonsense reasoningConceptNetcommonsense question and answeringpre-trained language model
제목
Semantic Representation Using Sub-Symbolic Knowledge in Commonsense Reasoning
저자
Oh, DongsukLim, JungwooPark, KinamLim, Heuiseok
DOI
10.3390/app12189202
발행일
2022-09
유형
Article
저널명
Applied Sciences (Switzerland)
12
18