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Development of glycerol-utilizing Escherichia coli strain for the production of bioethanol

Authors
Thapa, Laxmi PrasadLee, Sang JunYoo, Hah YoungChoi, Han SukPark, ChulhwanKim, Seung Wook
Issue Date
15-8월-2013
Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
Keywords
Enterobacter aerogenes; Bioethanol production; Recombinant strains; Genetic manipulation
Citation
ENZYME AND MICROBIAL TECHNOLOGY, v.53, no.3, pp.206 - 215
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
ENZYME AND MICROBIAL TECHNOLOGY
Volume
53
Number
3
Start Page
206
End Page
215
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/102442
DOI
10.1016/j.enzmictec.2013.04.009
ISSN
0141-0229
Abstract
The production of bioethanol was studied using recombinant Escherichia coli with glycerol as a carbon source. Glycerol is an attractive feedstock for biofuels production since it is generated as a major byproduct in biodiesel industry; therefore, we investigated the conversion of glycerol to bioethanol using E. coli BL21 (DE3) which harbors several genes in ethanol production pathway of Enterobacter aerogenes KCTC 2190. Fermentation was carried out at 34 degrees C for 42 h, pH 7.6, using defined production medium. Under optimal conditions, bioethanol production by the recombinant E. coli BL21 (DE3), strain pEB, was two-fold (3.01 g/L) greater than that (1.45 g/L) by the wild-type counterpart. The results obtained in this study will provide valuable guidelines for engineering bioethanol producers. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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