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Comprehensive and high-resolution typing of swine leukocyte antigen DQA from genomic DNA and determination of 25 new SLA class II haplotypes

Authors
Le, M. T.Choi, H.Choi, M. -K.Nguyen, D. T.Kim, J. -H.Seo, H. G.Cha, S. -Y.Seo, K.Chun, T.Schook, L. B.Park, C.
Issue Date
12월-2012
Publisher
WILEY
Keywords
direct sequencing; haplotype; major histocompatibility complex; polymerase chain reaction; swine leukocyte antigen; SLA-DQA; swine
Citation
TISSUE ANTIGENS, v.80, no.6, pp.528 - 535
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
TISSUE ANTIGENS
Volume
80
Number
6
Start Page
528
End Page
535
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/106822
DOI
10.1111/tan.12017
ISSN
0001-2815
Abstract
We previously reported the development of genomic-DNA-based high-resolution genotyping methods for SLA-DQB1 and DRB1. Here, we report the successful typing of SLA-DQA using similar methodological principles. We designed a method for comprehensive genotyping of SLA-DQA using intronic sequence information of SLA-DQA exon 2 that we had obtained from 12 animals with different SLA-DQB1 genotypes. We expanded our typing to 76 selected animals with diverse DQB1 and DRB1 genotypes, 140 random animals from 7 pig breeds, and 3 wild boars. This resulted in the identification of 17 DQA alleles with 49 genotypes. Two new alleles were identified from wild boars. Combine with SLA-DQB1, and DRB1 typing results, we identified 34 SLA class II haplotypes including 25 that were previously unreported.
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