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Iristectorigenin B isolated from Belamcanda chinensis is a liver X receptor modulator that increases ABCA1 and ABCG1 expression in macrophage RAW 264.7 cells

Authors
Jun, Hee-jinHoang, Minh-HienLee, Jin WooYaoyao, JiaLee, Ji-HaeLee, Dong-HoLee, Hak-JuSeo, Woo-DuckHwang, Bang YeonLee, Sung-Joon
Issue Date
12월-2012
Publisher
SPRINGER
Keywords
Belamcanda chinensis; Cholesterol; Iristectorigenin B; LXR modulator
Citation
BIOTECHNOLOGY LETTERS, v.34, no.12, pp.2213 - 2221
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
BIOTECHNOLOGY LETTERS
Volume
34
Number
12
Start Page
2213
End Page
2221
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/106899
DOI
10.1007/s10529-012-1036-y
ISSN
0141-5492
Abstract
A novel liver X receptor (LXR) modulator, iristectorigenin B isolated from Belamcanda chinensis, stimulated the transcriptional activity of both LXR-alpha and LXR-beta. In macrophages, iristectorigenin B suppressed cholesterol accumulation in a dose-dependent manner and induced the transcriptional activation of LXR-alpha/-beta-responsive genes, ATP-binding cassette transporters A1 and G1. It did not induce hepatic lipid accumulation nor the expression of the lipogenesis genes sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1c, fatty acid synthase, and stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1. Iristectorigenin B thus is a dual-LXR agonist that regulates the expression of key genes in cholesterol homeostasis in macrophage cells without inducing hepatic lipid accumulation.
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