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First Observation of the P-Wave Spin-Singlet Bottomonium States h(b)(1P) and h(b)(2P)

Authors
Adachi, I.Aihara, H.Arinstein, K.Asner, D. M.Aushev, T.Aziz, T.Bakich, A. M.Barberio, E.Belous, K.Bhardwaj, V.Bhuyan, B.Bondar, A.Bracko, M.Brodzicka, J.Browder, T. E.Chang, P.Chen, A.Chen, P.Cheon, B. G.Chilikin, K.Chistov, R.Cho, I. -S.Cho, K.Choi, Y.Dalseno, J.Danilov, M.Drasal, Z.Drutskoy, A.Eidelman, S.Epifanov, D.Esen, S.Fast, J. E.Feindt, M.Gaur, V.Gabyshev, N.Garmash, A.Goh, Y. M.Golob, B.Hara, T.Hayasaka, K.Hayashii, H.Hoshi, Y.Hou, W. -S.Hsiung, Y. B.Hyun, H. J.Iijima, T.Ishikawa, A.Iwabuchi, M.Iwasaki, Y.Jaegle, I.Julius, T.Kang, J. H.Katayama, N.Kawasaki, T.Kichimi, H.Kim, H. O.Kim, J. B.Kim, K. T.Kim, M. J.Kim, Y. J.Kinoshita, K.Ko, B. R.Kobayashi, N.Koblitz, S.Korpar, S.Krizan, P.Kuhr, T.Kumita, T.Kuzmin, A.Kwon, Y-J.Lange, J. S.Lee, S. -H.Li, J.Libby, J.Liu, C.Liventsev, D.Louvot, R.MacNaughton, J.Matvienko, D.McOnie, S.Miyabayashi, K.Miyata, H.Miyazaki, Y.Mizuk, R.Mohanty, G. B.Mussa, R.Nagasaka, Y.Nakano, E.Nakao, M.Nakazawa, H.Natkaniec, Z.Neubauer, S.Nishida, S.Nishimura, K.Nitoh, O.Nozaki, T.Ohshima, T.Okuno, S.Olsen, S. L.Onuki, Y.Pakhlov, P.Pakhlova, G.Park, H.Pedlar, T. K.Pestotnik, R.Petric, M.Piilonen, L. E.Poluektov, A.Ritter, M.Roehrken, M.Ryu, S.Sahoo, H.Sakai, Y.Sanuki, T.Schneider, O.Schwanda, C.Schwartz, A. J.Senyo, K.Seon, O.Sevior, M. E.Shapkin, M.Shebalin, V.Shibata, T. -A.Shiu, J. -G.Shwartz, B.Simon, F.Smerkol, P.Sohn, Y. -S.Sokolov, A.Solovieva, E.Stanic, S.Staric, M.Sumihama, M.Tatishvili, G.Teramoto, Y.Tikhomirov, I.Trabelsi, K.Uchida, M.Uehara, S.Uglov, T.Unno, Y.Uno, S.Vahsen, S. E.Varner, G.Varvell, K. E.Vinokurova, A.Wang, C. H.Wang, X. L.Watanabe, Y.Wicht, J.Won, E.Yabsley, B. D.Yamashita, Y.Yuan, C. Z.Zhilich, V.Zupanc, A.
Issue Date
18-Jan-2012
Publisher
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
Citation
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, v.108, no.3
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume
108
Number
3
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/109073
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.032001
ISSN
0031-9007
Abstract
We report the first observations of the spin-singlet bottomonium states h(b)(1P) and h(b)(2P). The states are produced in the reaction e(+)e(-) --> h(b)(nP)pi(+)pi(-) using a 121.4 fb(-1) data sample collected at energies near the Y(5S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e(+)e(-) collider. We determine M[h(b)(1P)] = (9898.2(-1.0-1.1)(+1.1+1.0)) MeV/c(2) and M[h(b)(2P)] = (10 259.8 +/- 0.6(-1.0)(+1.4)) MeV/c(2), which correspond to P-wave hyperfine splittings Delta M-HF = (+1.7 +/- 1.5) and (+0.5(-1.2)(+1.6)) MeV/c(2), respectively. The significances of the h(b)(1P) and h(b)(2P) are 5.5 sigma and 11.2 sigma, respectively. We find that the production of the h(b)(1P) and h(b)(2P) is not suppressed relative to the production of the Y(1S), Y(2S), and Y(3S).
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