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Monoamine oxidase inhibitory flavonoids from the root bark of Cudrania tricuspidata

Authors
Han, X.H.Hwang, J.H.Hong, S.S.Choe, S.Lee, C.Lee, M.S.Lee, D.Lee, M.K.Lee, M.K.Hwang, B.Y.
Issue Date
2010
Keywords
Benzylated flavonoid; Cudrania tricuspidata; Monoamine oxidase inhibitor; Moraceae
Citation
Natural Product Sciences, v.16, no.2, pp.75 - 79
Indexed
SCOPUS
KCI
Journal Title
Natural Product Sciences
Volume
16
Number
2
Start Page
75
End Page
79
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/118328
ISSN
1226-3907
Abstract
Two new benzylated flavonoids, 5,7,4′-trihydroxy-6-p- hydroxybenzylflavanone (1) and 5,7,4′-trihydroxy-6,8-di-p- hydroxybenzylflavanone (2) together with six known flavonoids, kaempferol (3), artocarpesin (4), cycloartocarpesin (5), cudraflavone D (6), gericudranin E (7), and leachianone G (8) have been isolated from the root bark of Cudrania tricuspidata. The structures of 1 and 2 were characterized based on spectroscopic data including 1D- and 2D-NMR. All the isolates were evaluated for their inhibitory effects of monoamine oxidase (MAO). Among them, kaempferol (3), artocarpesin (4), and cudraflavone D (6) showed moderate inhibitory effects with IC50 values of 82.3, 30.8, and 71.8 μM, respectively.
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