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The role of Corticotropin-Releasing Factor (CRF) in preclinical models of depression

Authors
Shin, K.H.
Issue Date
2010
Keywords
Anxiety; Bed nucleus of the stria terminalis; Central nucleus of the amygdala; Corticotropin releasing factor; Corticotropin releasing factor receptor; Depression; Dorsal raphe nucleus; Locus ceruleus
Citation
Clinical Psychopharmacology and Neuroscience, v.8, no.2, pp.63 - 73
Indexed
SCOPUS
KCI
OTHER
Journal Title
Clinical Psychopharmacology and Neuroscience
Volume
8
Number
2
Start Page
63
End Page
73
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/118332
ISSN
1738-1088
Abstract
Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) has been implicated in the pathophysiology of depression and anxiety, as it plays a critical role in the neuroendocrine, autonomic, and behavioral responses to stress. Moreover, CRF in the extrahypothalamic area has been closely linked to depression and anxiety. As recent studies have strengthened the view that CRF in the dorsal raphe nucleus and locus ceruleus is involved in preclinical animal models of depression, the recent progress concerning CRF is worthy of review. First, we describe the distribution and function of CRF in brain. Then, we present the role of CRF in preclinical animal models of depression. Further research on CRF and its receptors should help to clarify the pathophysiology of depression and improve the treatment of this debilitating disease. Copyright © 2010, Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology.
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