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CO2 급탕 열펌프의 성능 특성에 관한 실험적 연구Experimental Study on the Performance of a CO2 Heat Pump Water Heater

Other Titles
Experimental Study on the Performance of a CO2 Heat Pump Water Heater
Authors
이응찬강훈김용찬조홍현조성욱백창현
Issue Date
2009
Publisher
대한설비공학회
Keywords
CO2 heat pump water heater(CO2 급탕 열펌프); Water heating temperature(급탕온도); Water mass flow rate(급수유량); Coefficient of Performance(COP; 성능계수)
Citation
설비공학 논문집, v.21, no.6, pp.367 - 372
Indexed
KCI
Journal Title
설비공학 논문집
Volume
21
Number
6
Start Page
367
End Page
372
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/121153
ISSN
1229-6422
Abstract
The performance of a CO2 heat pump water heater was measured with a variation of operating conditions such as refrigerant charge amount, outdoor temperature, compressor frequency, EEV opening, and water mass flow rate. The optimum refrigerant charge amount of the CO2 system was 1800g. At water mass flow rates of 75, 85, and 95kg/h, the water heating temperatures were 74, 67, and 62℃ and COPs were 2.6, 2.8, and 3.0, respectively. Besides, the compressor frequency and water mass flow rate were adjusted to maintain the water heating temperature at 60℃ with the decrease of outdoor temperature. As the outdoor temperature decreased by 5℃, the compressor frequency increased beyond 60Hz and the water mass flow rate decreased by 16.7%.
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