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A Micro-Electromechanical System Based Hydrogen Gas Sensor

Authors
Lee, E. B.Yeo, C. H.Shin, K.Lee, K. J.Lee, H. J.Lee, W. B.Ju, B. K.
Issue Date
Dec-2008
Publisher
AMER SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHERS
Keywords
MEMS; Hydrogen; SnO2; Temperature Coefficient of Resistance
Citation
SENSOR LETTERS, v.6, no.6, pp.1014 - 1018
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
SENSOR LETTERS
Volume
6
Number
6
Start Page
1014
End Page
1018
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/122268
DOI
10.1166/sl.2008.552
ISSN
1546-198X
Abstract
We describe the fabrication processes and the characterizations of a MEMS (Micro-electromechanical systems) based hydrogen gas sensor. The gas sensor is made by MEMS based on a semiconductor fabrication method except for the ceramic bulk. The heating electrode and sensing electrode were formed being apart from the substrate by using MEMS and SnO2 ceramic bulk as a gas sensitive material was formed extending over the heating and sensing electrode. The SnO2 gas sensor with the micro-hotplate showed good response to the H-2 gas at 50 similar to 20,000 ppm and high selectivity as compared to other gases as CO, H2S, and CH4. The value obtained of the TCR is 1.61 x 10(-3) K-1. The TCR of the micro hotplate is lower than the TCR of bulk Pt as the thickness of the micro hotplate is only 2 mu m.
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