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Hyperthermia with magnetic nanowires for inactivating living cells

Authors
Choi, D. S.Park, J.Kim, S.Gracias, D. H.Cho, M. K.Kim, Y. K.Fung, A.Lee, S. E.Chen, Y.Khanal, S.Baral, S.Kim, J. -H.
Issue Date
May-2008
Publisher
AMER SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHERS
Keywords
nanowire; hyperthermia; treatment of cancer; RF heating
Citation
JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY, v.8, no.5, pp.2323 - 2327
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
Volume
8
Number
5
Start Page
2323
End Page
2327
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/123705
DOI
10.1166/jnn.2008.273
ISSN
1533-4880
Abstract
We describe a method to induce hyperthermia in cells, in-vitro, by remotely heating Ni nanowires (NWs) with radio frequency (RF) electromagnetic fields. Ni NWs were internalized by human embryonic kidney cells (HEK-293). Only cells proximal to NWs or with internalized NWs changed shape on exposure to RF fields indicative of cell death. The cell death occurs as a result of hyperthermia, since the RF field remotely heats the NWs as a result of magnetic hysteresis. This is the first demonstration of hyperthermia induced by NWs; since the NWs have anisotropic and strong magnetic moments, our experiments suggest the possibility of performing hyperthermia at lower field strengths in order to minimize damage to untargeted cells in applications such as the treatment of cancer.
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