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Endothelin 1 protects HN33 cells from serum deprivation-induced neuronal apoptosis through Ca2+-PKC alpha-ERK pathway

Authors
Park, Moon HoLee, Dae Hie
Issue Date
29-2월-2008
Publisher
NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
Keywords
calcium; cell survival; endothelins; mitogen-activated protein kinase 1; neurons; protein kinase C
Citation
EXPERIMENTAL AND MOLECULAR MEDICINE, v.40, no.1, pp.92 - 97
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
KCI
Journal Title
EXPERIMENTAL AND MOLECULAR MEDICINE
Volume
40
Number
1
Start Page
92
End Page
97
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/124051
DOI
10.3858/emm.2008.40.1.92
ISSN
1226-3613
Abstract
Endothelins (ETs), which were originally found to be potent vasoactive transmitters, were known to be implicated in nervous system, but the mode of mechanism remains unclear. ETs (ET-1, ET-2, and ET-3) were added to HN33 (mouse hippocampal neuron X neuroblastoma) cells. Among the three types of ET, only ET-1 increased the intracellular calcium levels in a PLC. dependent manner with the induction of ERK 1/2 activation. As the result of ET-1 exposure, the survival rate of HN33 cells and the PKC alpha. translocation into the plasma membrane were increased. We suggest that ET-1 participated in the neuroprotective effect involving the calcium-PKC alpha-ERK1/2 pathway.
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