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메탄올 농도에 따른 직접 메탄올 연료전지의 성능 해석Performance Characteristics of Direct Methanol Fuel Cell with Methanol Concentration

Other Titles
Performance Characteristics of Direct Methanol Fuel Cell with Methanol Concentration
Authors
조창환김용찬장영수
Issue Date
2008
Publisher
대한설비공학회
Keywords
Direct methanol fuel cells(직접 메탄올 연료전지); System efficiency(시스템 효율); Static model(정적 모델); Crossover(크로스오버)
Citation
설비공학 논문집, v.20, no.3, pp.197 - 204
Indexed
KCI
Journal Title
설비공학 논문집
Volume
20
Number
3
Start Page
197
End Page
204
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/124694
ISSN
1229-6422
Abstract
DMFC(Direct Methanol Fuel Cell) is one of promising candidates for power sources of small mobile IT devices like notebook, cell phone, and so on. Efficient operation of fuel cell system is very important for long-sustained power supply because of limited fuel tank size. It is necessary to investigate operation characteristics of fuel cell stack for optimal control of DMFC system. The generated voltage was modeled according to various operating condition; methanol concentration, stack temperature, and load current. It is inevitable for methanol solution at anode to cross over to cathode through MEA(membrane electrode assembly), which reduces the system efficiency and increases fuel consumption. In this study, optimal operation conditions are proposed by analyzing stack performance model, cross-over phenomenon, and system efficiency.
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