시간은유와 ‘過’의 상적 특징Metaphors of time and aspectual features of -GUO
- Other Titles
- Metaphors of time and aspectual features of -GUO
- Authors
- 최규발; 정지수
- Issue Date
- 2009
- Publisher
- 한국중국언어학회
- Keywords
- conceptual metaphor; [TIME PASSING IS MOTION] metaphor; -GUO; motion verb; directional complement; phase complement; aspect marker; aspectual feature
- Citation
- 중국언어연구, no.28, pp.171 - 192
- Indexed
- KCI
- Journal Title
- 중국언어연구
- Number
- 28
- Start Page
- 171
- End Page
- 192
- URI
- https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/134734
- ISSN
- 1229-554X
- Abstract
- This paper aims to explain the mechanism of grammaticalization of aspect marker -GUO by conceptual metaphor. In Mandarin Chinese -GUO is a polysemous word. We focused on the mapping relations of metaphor of -GUO as a motion verb, directional complement, and aspect marker. We analyzed -GUO's aspectual features. The motion verb -GUO and the directional complement -GUO denote a spatial motion or direction of motion, and they can profile the process or result of motion(i.e. arriving at the endpoint). The phase complement -GUO is explained by [TIME PASSING IS MOTION OVER A LANDSCAPE] metaphor which is a subcase of the [TIME PASSING IS MOTION] metaphor, and it can profile the completion of motion. The aspect marker -GUO is explained by the two subcases of [TIME PASSING IS MOTION], i.e. [TIME PASSING IS MOTION OVER A LANDSCAPE] and [TIME PASSING IS MOTION OF AN OBJECT] metaphor. We explained that the different mapping relations of conceptual metaphor brought the aspectual difference of the verbs which can co-occur with the -GUO and the difference of -GUO's own aspectual roles.
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