성인기 흡연유혹 유형과 흡연 영향변인Types and influential variables in smoking temptation of adult smokers
- Other Titles
- Types and influential variables in smoking temptation of adult smokers
- Authors
- 장성옥; 이용미
- Issue Date
- 2008
- Publisher
- 한국주관성연구학회
- Keywords
- Adult; Smoking; 성인; 흡연
- Citation
- 주관성 연구, no.16호, pp.33 - 51
- Indexed
- KCI
OTHER
- Journal Title
- 주관성 연구
- Number
- 16호
- Start Page
- 33
- End Page
- 51
- URI
- https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/134968
- ISSN
- 1229-3318
- Abstract
- This study was intended to identify influential variables on types of smoking temptation(Urge to
facilitate interpersonal relation, Psychological desire for tranquility, Habituation in social life,
Habituation in daily life, Nicotine craving combined with daily routine) in adult smokers, which
have been derived from Q methodology. A survey was conducted with 330 adult smokers at
community settings in Seoul from March to July 2006. To identify the influential variables related
to smoking temptation, variables form the Transtheoretical model(self-efficacy for smoking
abstinence, smoking temptation, process of change, decisional balance) and nicotine dependency
were analyzed by ANOVA. Post-comparison tests were also done. The scores of nicotine tendency
and smoking temptation were higher in ‘Nicotine carving combined with daily routine' than any
other types, while the score of self-efficacy for smoking abstinence was higher in ‘Urge in need of
facilitating interpersonal relation' than any other types. Specific smoking intervention methods for
each of the smoking temptation types to be developed, based on how different groups get into
decisions to cease smoking with their contexts.
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