Glycated hemoglobin levels and risk of all-cause and cause-specific mortality in hemodialysis patients with diabetes
- Authors
- Kim, Dae Kyu; Ko, Gang Jee; Choi, Yun Jin; Jeong, Kyung Hwan; Moon, Ju Young; Lee, Sang Ho; Hwang, Hyeon Seok
- Issue Date
- 8월-2022
- Publisher
- ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD
- Keywords
- HbA(1c); Hemodialysis; All-cause death; Cause-specific mortality; Cardiovascular death; End-stage kidney disease
- Citation
- DIABETES RESEARCH AND CLINICAL PRACTICE, v.190
- Indexed
- SCIE
SCOPUS
- Journal Title
- DIABETES RESEARCH AND CLINICAL PRACTICE
- Volume
- 190
- URI
- https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/145545
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.diabres.2022.110016
- ISSN
- 0168-8227
- Abstract
- Aim: Adequate glycemic control is fundamental for improving clinical outcomes in hemodialysis patients with diabetes. However, the target for glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level and whether cause-specific mortality differs based on HbA1c levels remain unclear. Methods: A total of 24,243 HD patients with diabetes were enrolled from a multicenter, nationwide registry. We examined the association between HbA1c levels and the risk of all-cause and cause-specific mortality. Results: Compared to patients with HbA1c 6.5%-7.5%, patients with HbA1c 8.5-9.5% and >= 9.5% were associated with a 1.26-fold (95% CI, 1.12-1.42) and 1.56-fold (95% CI, 1.37-1.77) risk for all-cause mortality. The risk of all-cause mortality did not increase in patients with HbA1c < 5.5%. In cause-specific mortality, the risk of cardiovascular deaths significantly increased from small increase of HbA1c levels. However, the risk of other causes of death increased only in patients with HbA1c > 9.5%. The slope of HR increase with increasing HbA1c levels was significantly faster for cardiovascular causes than for other causes. Conclusions: There was a linear relationship between HbA1c levels and risk of all-cause mortality in hemodialysis patients, and the risk of cardiovascular death increased earlier and more rapidly, with increasing HbA1c levels, compared with other causes of death.
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Collections - College of Medicine > Department of Medical Science > 1. Journal Articles
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