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Pulse-shape Discrimination of Fast Neutron Background using Convolutional Neural Network for NEOS II

Authors
Jeong, Y.Han, B. Y.Jeon, E. J.Jo, H. S.Kim, D. K.Kim, J. Y.Kim, J. G.Kim, Y. D.Ko, Y. J.Lee, H. M.Lee, M. H.Lee, J.Moon, C. S.Oh, Y. M.Park, H. K.Park, K. S.Seo, S. H.Siyeon, K.Sun, G. M.Yoon, Y. S.Yu, I.
Issue Date
Dec-2020
Publisher
KOREAN PHYSICAL SOC
Keywords
Reactor antineutrino; Inverse beta decay; Fast neutron; Convolutional neural network; Pulse-shape discrimination
Citation
JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY, v.77, no.12, pp.1118 - 1124
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
KCI
Journal Title
JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY
Volume
77
Number
12
Start Page
1118
End Page
1124
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/51376
DOI
10.3938/jkps.77.1118
ISSN
0374-4884
Abstract
Pulse-shape discrimination plays a key role in improving the signal-to-background ratio in NEOS analysis by removing fast neutrons. Identifying particles by looking at the tail of the waveform has been an effective and plausible approach for pulse-shape discrimination, but has the limitation in sorting low energy particles. As a good alternative, the convolutional neural network can scan the entire waveform as they are to recognize the characteristics of the pulse and perform shape classification of NEOS data. This network provides a powerful identification tool for all energy ranges and helps to search unprecedented phenomena of low-energy, a few MeV or less, neutrinos.
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