Visceral fat metabolic activity evaluated by F-18-FDG PET/CT is associated with osteoporosis in healthy postmenopausal Korean women
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Pahk, Kisoo | - |
dc.contributor.author | Kwon, Yeongkeun | - |
dc.contributor.author | Kim, Meyoung-Kon | - |
dc.contributor.author | Park, Sungsoo | - |
dc.contributor.author | Kim, Sungeun | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-08-30T20:34:33Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2021-08-30T20:34:33Z | - |
dc.date.created | 2021-06-18 | - |
dc.date.issued | 2020-07 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 1871-403X | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/54949 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Traditionally, obesity has been regarded as protective against osteoporosis. However, recent accumulating evidences suggest that visceral obesity can increase the risk of osteoporosis and obesity-driven dysfunctional metabolic activity in visceral adipose tissue (VAT) is considered as a key underlying mechanism. Visceral obesity is known to increase during menopausal transition. F-18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (F-18-FDG PET/CT) is an established method to assess the degree of VAT metabolic activity. We aimed to investigate the association between VAT metabolic activity evaluated by F-18-FDG PET/CT and osteoporosis in healthy postmenopausal Korean women. Methods: A total of 115 postmenopausal women who underwent routine health check-up were enrolled in this study, retrospectively. They all underwent dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and F-18-FDG PET/CT. Osteoporosis was defined as bone mineral density (BMD) T-score = -2.5 at either lumbar spine or femoral neck. VAT metabolic activity was defined as the maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) of VAT divided by the SUVmax of subcutaneous adipose tissue (V/S ratio). Results: The participants with osteoporosis showed significantly higher V/S ratio, age, body mass index, waist circumference, and postmenopausal period than the participants without osteoporosis. V/S ratio of 1.33 was proposed as an optimal cut-off value for identifying osteoporosis. Furthermore, V/S ratio was the most significant predictive factor for osteoporosis in postmenopausal woman by uni-and multivariate analyses. Interestingly, V/S ratio showed significant positive correlation with high sensitivity C-reactive protein, a surrogate marker for systemic inflammation. Conclusion: VAT metabolic activity assessed by F-18-FDG PET/CT is associated with osteoporosis in healthy postmenopausal Korean women. (C) 2020 Asia Oceania Association for the Study of Obesity. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. | - |
dc.language | English | - |
dc.language.iso | en | - |
dc.publisher | ELSEVIER SCI LTD | - |
dc.subject | BONE-MINERAL DENSITY | - |
dc.subject | BODY-MASS INDEX | - |
dc.subject | ABDOMINAL FAT | - |
dc.subject | OBESITY | - |
dc.subject | WEIGHT | - |
dc.subject | RISK | - |
dc.subject | PREMENOPAUSAL | - |
dc.subject | LIRAGLUTIDE | - |
dc.subject | IMPACT | - |
dc.title | Visceral fat metabolic activity evaluated by F-18-FDG PET/CT is associated with osteoporosis in healthy postmenopausal Korean women | - |
dc.type | Article | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | Kwon, Yeongkeun | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | Kim, Meyoung-Kon | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | Park, Sungsoo | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | Kim, Sungeun | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.orcp.2020.05.008 | - |
dc.identifier.scopusid | 2-s2.0-85089615060 | - |
dc.identifier.wosid | 000570251500008 | - |
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation | OBESITY RESEARCH & CLINICAL PRACTICE, v.14, no.4, pp.339 - 344 | - |
dc.relation.isPartOf | OBESITY RESEARCH & CLINICAL PRACTICE | - |
dc.citation.title | OBESITY RESEARCH & CLINICAL PRACTICE | - |
dc.citation.volume | 14 | - |
dc.citation.number | 4 | - |
dc.citation.startPage | 339 | - |
dc.citation.endPage | 344 | - |
dc.type.rims | ART | - |
dc.type.docType | Article | - |
dc.description.journalClass | 1 | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | scie | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | scopus | - |
dc.relation.journalResearchArea | Endocrinology & Metabolism | - |
dc.relation.journalResearchArea | Nutrition & Dietetics | - |
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategory | Endocrinology & Metabolism | - |
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategory | Nutrition & Dietetics | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | BONE-MINERAL DENSITY | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | BODY-MASS INDEX | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | ABDOMINAL FAT | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | OBESITY | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | WEIGHT | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | RISK | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | PREMENOPAUSAL | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | LIRAGLUTIDE | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | IMPACT | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Obesity | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Visceral fat | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Osteoporosis | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Postmenopause | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | F-18 FDG PET/CT | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | PET/CT | - |
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