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High-rate performance of a time projection chamber for an H-dibaryon search experiment at J-PARC

Authors
Kim, S. H.Ichikawa, Y.Sako, H.Ahn, J. K.Akaishi, T.Ashikaga, S.Choi, S. W.Ekawa, H.Hasegawa, S.Hayakawa, S.Jung, W. S.Kang, B. M.Lee, J. Y.Nanamura, T.Sato, S.Shirotori, K.Suzuki, K.Tanida, K.Yang, S. B.Yoshida, J.
Issue Date
1-10월-2019
Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
Keywords
Time projection chamber; Gas electron multiplier; J-PARC
Citation
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, v.940, pp.359 - 370
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
Volume
940
Start Page
359
End Page
370
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/62570
DOI
10.1016/j.nima.2019.06.050
ISSN
0168-9002
Abstract
We have developed a gas electron multiplier (GEM)-based time projection chamber (TPC) for the H-dibaryon search experiment at J-PARC. High-rate K- beam particles enter a TPC gas volume of approximately 0.2 m(3), in a direction perpendicular to the electric field. A long-rectangular hollow section is located inside the TPC volume to accommodate a diamond target. We commissioned the TPC using 230-MeV protons with beam rates of up to 1 MHz. The TPC data acquisition system collected 5768 pad signals in full readout mode, with almost 100% efficiency, at a preset trigger rate of 230 Hz. We operated the TPC in an Ar/CH4 gas mixture (90/10) without a magnetic field. The spatial resolutions on the pad plane are measured to be 400-700 mu m, which correspond to 230-300 mu m in a magnetic field of 1 T. We confirmed high tracking capability at beam rates of up to 1 MHz.
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