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Glycopentanolones A-D, four new geranylated quinolone alkaloids from Glycosmis pentaphylla

Authors
Choi, Yun-HyeokSeo, ChangonJeong, WonsikLee, Ji EunLee, Jae YeonAhn, Eun-KyungKang, Jae-ShinLee, Jae-HoChoi, Chun WhanOh, Joa SubLee, DonghoHong, Seong Su
Issue Date
6월-2019
Publisher
ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
Keywords
Glycosmis pentaphylla; 2-Quinolone alkaloid; Glycopentanolone; beta-hexosaminidase
Citation
BIOORGANIC CHEMISTRY, v.87, pp.714 - 719
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
BIOORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Volume
87
Start Page
714
End Page
719
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/65201
DOI
10.1016/j.bioorg.2019.03.069
ISSN
0045-2068
Abstract
The ethanolic extract obtained from the stems of Glycosmis pentaphylla was found to suppress antigen-mediated degranulation of rat basophilic leukemia (RBL-2H3) cells. Four new geranylated 2-quinolone alkaloids, named glycopentanolones A-D (1-4), and 12 known metabolites (5-16) were isolated from the ethanolic extract from the stems of G. pentaphylla using bioassay-guided fractionation. Their structures were elucidated by a combination of 1D and 2D NMR, and HRESI-MS. The inhibitory effects of the isolated constituents on beta-hexosaminidase release from RBL-2H3 cells were examined, and compounds 1, 5, 8 and 11 exhibited potent inhibitory activity with IC50, values between 0.05 and 4.28 mu M.
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