Comparison of Osmolarity of Various Artificial Tears Products Commercially Available in South Korea
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Woo, In Ho | - |
dc.contributor.author | Hong, Jun Gi | - |
dc.contributor.author | Huh, Jung Ah | - |
dc.contributor.author | Eom, Youngsub | - |
dc.contributor.author | Kim, Hyo Myung | - |
dc.contributor.author | Song, Jong Suk | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-09-02T15:58:10Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2021-09-02T15:58:10Z | - |
dc.date.created | 2021-06-16 | - |
dc.date.issued | 2018-02 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 0378-6471 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/77893 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Purpose: To compare the osmolarity of various artificial tear products commercially available in the Republic of Korea. Methods: The osmolarity of the artificial tears was analyzed using TearLab (R) and Multi-Osmette (TM). We divided the artificial tear products into five groups, including hypo-osmolar 0.18% sodium hyaluronate (HA), iso-osmolar 0.1%, 0.15%, 0.3% HA, and 0.5% carboxymethylcellulose sodium (CMC), and measured three products per group. Results: Among the 12 products of iso-osmolar artificial tears, there were seven products (58.3%) < 300 mOsm/L, and among the three products of hypo-osmolar artificial tears, there were two products (66.6%) < 150 mOsm/L. A significant difference (p < 0.05) was observed between the iso-osmolar 0.3% HA group and the hypo-osmolar 0.18% HA group. In the iso-osmolar 0.1% HA and 0.15% HA, the difference between the products in each group was approximately 12 mOsm/L, and the CMC group had the smallest deviation among products, which was close to 300 mOsm/L. There was a significant difference of 305.57 +/- 6.38 mOsm/L in the iso-osmolar 0.15% HA group, 293.44 +/- 8.71 mOsm/L in the 0.1% HA group, and 285.67 +/- 3.67 mOsm/L in the 0.3% HA group (p < 0.001). There was no significant difference in osmolarity between the iso-osmolar products containing HA and CMC (p = 0.117). Conclusions: There was a difference in osmolarity between the published and actual measured values of commercial artificial tears, and there was a difference in osmolality depending on the content of HA and the manufacturer. | - |
dc.language | Korean | - |
dc.language.iso | ko | - |
dc.publisher | KOREAN OPHTHALMOLOGICAL SOC | - |
dc.subject | DRY EYE DISEASE | - |
dc.subject | SODIUM HYALURONATE EYE | - |
dc.subject | FILM OSMOLARITY | - |
dc.subject | DROPS | - |
dc.subject | HYPEROSMOLARITY | - |
dc.subject | SUBCOMMITTEE | - |
dc.subject | SYSTEM | - |
dc.subject | TESTS | - |
dc.title | Comparison of Osmolarity of Various Artificial Tears Products Commercially Available in South Korea | - |
dc.type | Article | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | Eom, Youngsub | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | Song, Jong Suk | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.3341/jkos.2018.59.2.117 | - |
dc.identifier.scopusid | 2-s2.0-85048127118 | - |
dc.identifier.wosid | 000471824600003 | - |
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation | JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN OPHTHALMOLOGICAL SOCIETY, v.59, no.2, pp.117 - 122 | - |
dc.relation.isPartOf | JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN OPHTHALMOLOGICAL SOCIETY | - |
dc.citation.title | JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN OPHTHALMOLOGICAL SOCIETY | - |
dc.citation.volume | 59 | - |
dc.citation.number | 2 | - |
dc.citation.startPage | 117 | - |
dc.citation.endPage | 122 | - |
dc.type.rims | ART | - |
dc.type.docType | Article | - |
dc.identifier.kciid | ART002314409 | - |
dc.description.journalClass | 1 | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | scopus | - |
dc.description.journalRegisteredClass | kci | - |
dc.relation.journalResearchArea | Ophthalmology | - |
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategory | Ophthalmology | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | DRY EYE DISEASE | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | SODIUM HYALURONATE EYE | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | FILM OSMOLARITY | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | DROPS | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | HYPEROSMOLARITY | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | SUBCOMMITTEE | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | SYSTEM | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | TESTS | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Artificial tears | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Dry eye | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | Osmolarity | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | TearLab (R) | - |
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