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Different Age Distribution between Campylobacteriosis and Nontyphoidal Salmonellosis in Hospitalized Korean Children with Acute Inflammatory Diarrhea

Authors
Shim, Jung OkChang, Ju YoungKim, AhleeShin, Sue
Issue Date
7월-2017
Publisher
KOREAN ACAD MEDICAL SCIENCES
Keywords
Children; Campylobacter; Nontyphoidal Salmonella; Age
Citation
JOURNAL OF KOREAN MEDICAL SCIENCE, v.32, no.7, pp.1202 - 1206
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
KCI
Journal Title
JOURNAL OF KOREAN MEDICAL SCIENCE
Volume
32
Number
7
Start Page
1202
End Page
1206
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/83052
DOI
10.3346/jkms.2017.32.7.1202
ISSN
1011-8934
Abstract
We investigated recent epidemiologic trends regarding campylobacteriosis vs. nontyphoidal salmonellosis (NTS), a previously known leading cause of bacterial enterocolitis in Korean children. Among 363 hospitalized children with acute inflammatory diarrhea, Campylobacter (18.7%) was the most frequently detected pathogen using multiplex polymerase chain reaction tests followed by Salmonella (15.4%). Children with campylobacteriosis were older than children with NTS (112.6 months [interquartile range (IQR) 66.0-160.1] vs. 53 months [IQR 31.0-124.0], P < 0.001) and had higher prevalences of abdominal cramping and stool hemoglobin. Campylobacteriosis may be suspected as a primary cause of acute inflammatory diarrhea in hospitalized school-aged Korean children and adolescents.
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