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INDUSTRY FDI AND THE DISTRIBUTION OF PLANT PRODUCTIVITY: ANALYSIS USING KOREAN PLANT-LEVEL DATA

Authors
Choi, Bo-YoungPyun, Ju Hyun
Issue Date
6월-2017
Publisher
WILEY
Keywords
Total factor productivity; Korean plant-level data; Inward foreign direct investment; Quantile regression; Industry competition; Capital intensity
Citation
DEVELOPING ECONOMIES, v.55, no.2, pp.105 - 129
Indexed
SSCI
SCOPUS
Journal Title
DEVELOPING ECONOMIES
Volume
55
Number
2
Start Page
105
End Page
129
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/83232
DOI
10.1111/deve.12127
ISSN
0012-1533
Abstract
We examine the effects of inward FDI on the distribution of plant total factor productivity. Using Korean manufacturing plant-level data covering 1990-2007, we find that industry FDI had heterogeneous effects on plant productivity and its distribution in terms of industry characteristics, such as industry concentration index and capital intensity. While sectoral FDI drove up productivity more for plants in industries with low concentration, it had negative effects on productivity especially for the least productive plants in industries with high concentration and high capital intensity. Our results also reveal that the positive effect of FDI was greater for exporters than for non-exporters.
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