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Microfluidic perfusion bioreactor for optimization of microalgal lipid productivity

Authors
Paik, Sang-MinSim, Sang-JunJeon, Noo Li
Issue Date
Jun-2017
Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
Keywords
Microfluidic perfusion bioreactor; Continuous flow; Nutrient gradient; Triacylglycerol; Microalgae
Citation
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, v.233, pp.433 - 437
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
Volume
233
Start Page
433
End Page
437
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/83280
DOI
10.1016/j.biortech.2017.02.050
ISSN
0960-8524
Abstract
Nutrient deprivation in a batch process induces microbes to produce secondary metabolites while drastically constraining cellular growth. A microfluidic continuous perfusion system was designed and tested to culture microalgae, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, under constant nutrient concentration slightly lower than normal condition. When cultured in 7.5%/7.5% of NH4+/PO42, C. reinhardtii showed a 2.4-fold increase in TAG production with a 3.5-fold increase in biomass compared to level obtained under an only NH4+ depleted condition. The microfluidic continuous perfusion bioreactor with steady continuous nutrient flow can be used to optimize conditions for enhancing secondary metabolite production and increasing microbial biomass. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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