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Compositional optimization of gadolinia-doped ceria treatment for enhanced oxygen reduction kinetics in low-temperature solid oxide fuel cells

Authors
Kim, Jun WooJang, Dong YoungKim, ManjinJeong, HeonjaeKim, NamkeunShim, Joon Hyung
Issue Date
28-2월-2017
Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
Keywords
Gadolinia-doped ceria; Oxygen reduction reaction; Low-temperature solid oxide fuel cells; Aerosol-assisted chemical vapor deposition
Citation
THIN SOLID FILMS, v.624, pp.95 - 100
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
THIN SOLID FILMS
Volume
624
Start Page
95
End Page
100
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/84393
DOI
10.1016/j.tsf.2017.01.004
ISSN
0040-6090
Abstract
We report the optimization of the dopant concentration of gadolinia-doped ceria (GDC) to enhance the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) kinetics for low-temperature solid oxide fuel cells (LTSOFCs). Crystalline GDC layers with uniform nano-granular structures were prepared by aerosol-assisted chemical vapor deposition (AACVD) on the cathode side of a GDC electrolyte. The current-voltage (I-V) characteristics and power performances of the AACVD GDC-treated cells were measured and their cathodic reactions were analyzed by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) to investigate the effect of GDC treatments with various dopant compositions. The cell treated with Gd0.14Ce0.86O2-delta was found to show an optimized power performance with the best ORR kinetics, due to its nano-granular structure and high concentration of oxygen vacancies. (C) 2017 Published by Elsevier B.V.
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