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Metal-Enhanced Upconversion Luminescence Tunable through Metal Nanoparticle-Nanophosphor Separation

Authors
Soong Ju Oh
Issue Date
Oct-2012
Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
Keywords
upconversion; nanophosphor; plasmonically enhanced emission; metal-enhanced absorption; lanthanide; atomic layer deposition; nanoimprint lithography
Citation
ACS NANO, v.6, no.10, pp.8758 - 8766
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
ACS NANO
Volume
6
Number
10
Start Page
8758
End Page
8766
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/84533
DOI
10.1021/nn302466r
ISSN
1936-0851
Abstract
We have demonstrated amplification of luminescence in upconversion nanophosphors (UCNPs) of hexagonal phase NaYF4 (beta-NaYF4) doped with the lanthanide dopants Yb3+, Er3+ or Yb3+, Tm3+ by close proximity to metal nanoparticles (NPs). We present a configuration in which close-packed monolayers of UCNPs are separated from a dense multilayer of metal NPs (Au or Ag) by a nanometer-scale oxide grown by atomic layer deposition. Luminescence enhancements were found to be dependent on the thickness of the oxide spacer layer and the type of metal NP with enhancements of up to 5.2-fold proximal to Au NPs and of up to 45-fold proximal to Ag NPs. Concomitant shortening of the UCNP luminescence decay time and rise time is indicative of the enhancement of the UCNP luminescence induced by resonant plasmonic coupling and nonresonant near-field enhancement from the metal NP layer, respectively.
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공과대학 (Department of Materials Science and Engineering)
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