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The impact of public R&D subsidy on small firm productivity: evidence from Korean SMEs

Authors
Cin, Beom CheolKim, Young JunVonortas, Nicholas S.
Issue Date
2월-2017
Publisher
SPRINGER
Keywords
SMEs; R& D; Research subsidy; Productivity
Citation
SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS, v.48, no.2, pp.345 - 360
Indexed
SSCI
SCOPUS
Journal Title
SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS
Volume
48
Number
2
Start Page
345
End Page
360
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/84844
DOI
10.1007/s11187-016-9786-x
ISSN
0921-898X
Abstract
This paper explores the effects of R&D promotion policy on SME performance. We use a large panel data set on public R&D subsidies to Korean manufacturing firms. We control for counterfactual outcomes employing the DID (difference in differences) estimation procedure as well as for the endogeneity of the R&D investment and the R&D subsidy using the 2-stage Tobit/Logit DPD (dynamic panel data) procedure. We find significant evidence for positive effects of the public R&D subsidy on both the R&D expenditure and the value added productivity of Korean manufacturing SMEs. The policy thus appears to have been successful in fostering technological advancement and in promoting economic growth.
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