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Radio frequency-mediated local thermotherapy for destruction of pancreatic tumors using Ni-Au core-shell nanowires

Authors
Hopkins, XiaopingGill, Waqas AminKringel, RosemarieWang, GuankuiHass, JamieAcharya, SureshPark, JungraeJeon, In TakAn, Boo HyunLee, Ji SungRyu, Jong EunHill, RodMcIlroy, DavidKim, Young KeunChoi, Daniel S.
Issue Date
20-Jan-2017
Publisher
IOP PUBLISHING LTD
Keywords
RF-mediated thermotherapy; magnetic core-shell nanowire; RF radiation; cancer
Citation
NANOTECHNOLOGY, v.28, no.3
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
NANOTECHNOLOGY
Volume
28
Number
3
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/84890
DOI
10.1088/1361-6528/28/3/03LT01
ISSN
0957-4484
Abstract
We present a novel method of radio frequency (RF)-mediated thermotherapy in tumors by remotely heating nickel (Ni)-gold (Au) core-shell nanowires (CSNWs). Ectopic pancreatic tumors were developed in nude mice to evaluate the thermotherapeutic effects on tumor progression. Tumor ablation was produced by RF-mediated thermotherapy via activation of the paramagnetic properties of the Ni-Au CSNWs. Histopathology demonstrated that heat generated by RF irradiation caused significant cellular death with pyknotic nuclei and nuclear fragmentation dispersed throughout the tumors. These preliminary results suggest that thermotherapy ablation induced via RF activation of nanowires provides a potential alternative therapy for cancer treatment.
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