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Genetic Characteristics and Immunogenicity of Pandemic H1N1 Influenza Virus Isolate from Pig in Korea

Authors
Moon, Hyoung JoonOh, Jin SikNa, WoonsungYeom, MinjooHan, Sang YoonKim, Sung JaePark, Bong KyunSong, Dae SubKang, Bo Kyu
Issue Date
Oct-2016
Publisher
KOREA ASSOC IMMUNOLOGISTS
Keywords
Influenza; Pig; Vaccine; H1N1
Citation
IMMUNE NETWORK, v.16, no.5, pp.311 - 315
Indexed
SCOPUS
KCI
Journal Title
IMMUNE NETWORK
Volume
16
Number
5
Start Page
311
End Page
315
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/87370
DOI
10.4110/in.2016.16.5.311
ISSN
1598-2629
Abstract
A pandemic influenza A (H1N1) virus strain was isolated from a pig farm in Korea in December 2009. The strain was propagated in and isolated from both the Madin-Darby canine kidney cell line and embryonated eggs. The partial and complete sequences of the strain were identical to those of A/California/04/2009, with > 99% sequence similarity in the HA, NA, M, NS, NP, PA, PB1, and PB2 genes. The isolated strain was inactivated and used to prepare a swine influenza vaccine. This trial vaccine, containing the new isolate that has high sequence similarity with the pandemic influenza A (H1N1) virus, resulted in seroconversion in Guinea pigs and piglets. This strain could therefore be a potential vaccine candidate for swine influenza control in commercial farms.
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