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Effect of different salinity adaptation on the performance and microbial community in a sequencing batch reactor

Authors
Zhao, YuanyuanPark, Hee-DeungPark, Jeong-HoonZhang, FushuangChen, ChenLi, XiangkunZhao, DanZhao, Fangbo
Issue Date
Sep-2016
Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
Keywords
Activated sludge; High-throughput amplicon sequencing; Microbial community; Phylogenetic analysis; Salinity influence
Citation
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, v.216, pp.808 - 816
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
Volume
216
Start Page
808
End Page
816
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/87622
DOI
10.1016/j.biortech.2016.06.032
ISSN
0960-8524
Abstract
The performance and microbial community profiles in a sequencing batch reactor (SBR) treating saline wastewater were studied over 300 days from 0 wt% to 3.0 wt% salinity. The experimental results indicated that the activated sludge had high sensitivity to salinity variations in terms of pollutants removal and sedimentation. At 2.0 wt% salinity, the system retained a good performance, and 95% removal rate of chemical oxygen demand (COD), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), NH4+-N and total phosphorus (TP) could be achieved. Operation before addition salinity revealed the optimal performance and the most microbial diversity indicated by 16S rRNA gene clone library. Sequence analyses illustrated that Candidate_division_TM7 (TM7) was predominant at 2.0 wt% salinity; however, Actinobacteria was more abundant at 3.0 wt% salinity. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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