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Microbial production of ethanol from acetate by engineered Ralstonia eutropha

Authors
Lee, Hye-MiJeon, Bo-YoungOh, Min-Kyu
Issue Date
6월-2016
Publisher
KOREAN SOC BIOTECHNOLOGY & BIOENGINEERING
Keywords
acetate; ethanol; metabolic engineering; Ralstonia eutropha
Citation
BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOPROCESS ENGINEERING, v.21, no.3, pp.402 - 407
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
KCI
Journal Title
BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOPROCESS ENGINEERING
Volume
21
Number
3
Start Page
402
End Page
407
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/88579
DOI
10.1007/s12257-016-0197-2
ISSN
1226-8372
Abstract
This study was performed to produce ethanol from acetate using a genetically engineered Ralstonia eutropha. In order to genetically modify R. eutropha H16, phaCAB operon encoding metabolic pathway genes from acetyl-CoA to polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) was deleted and adhE encoding an alcohol dehydrogenase from Escherichia coli was overexpressed for conversion of acetyl-CoA to ethanol. The resulting strain produced ethanol up to 170 mg/L when cultivated in minimal media supplemented with 5 g/L of acetate as a sole carbon source. Growth and ethanol production were optimized by adjusting nitrogen source (NH4Cl) content and repetitive feeding of acetate into the bacterial culture, by which the ethanol production was reached to approximately 350 mg/L for 84 h.
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