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Nano-granulization of gadolinia-doped ceria electrolyte surface by aerosol-assisted chemical vapor deposition for low-temperature solid oxide fuel cells

Authors
Kim, Jun WooJang, Dong YoungKim, ManjinChoi, Hyung JongShim, Joon Hyung
Issue Date
1-1월-2016
Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
Keywords
Solid oxide fuel cells; Aerosol-assisted chemical vapor deposition; Gadolinia-doped ceria; Surface modification; Grain boundaries; Ceramic thin films
Citation
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, v.301, pp.72 - 77
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
Volume
301
Start Page
72
End Page
77
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/89861
DOI
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.09.098
ISSN
0378-7753
Abstract
We have fabricated nano-scale gadolinia-doped ceria (GDC) at the electrode-electrolyte boundary by aerosol-assisted chemical vapor deposition (AACVD) for high-performance solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) working at low temperatures below 500 degrees C. In AACVD, temperature is the key factor affecting the grain size. We have confirmed that by nano-granulizing the electrolyte surface using optimized AACVD, the power output of the SOFC is 50% higher than that of the bare GDC SOFC. From the impedance analysis, significant enhancement of the cathodic oxygen reduction reaction is identified from the AACVD-GDC nano-grain surface treatment. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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