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Direct recognition of the C-terminal polylysine residues of nonstop protein by Ltn1, an E3 ubiquitin ligase

Authors
Sung, Kwang HoonSong, Hyun Kyu
Issue Date
24-Oct-2014
Publisher
ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
Keywords
E3 ligase; Ltn1; Nonstop protein; Surface plasmon resonance; Ubiquitin; Yeast
Citation
BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS, v.453, no.3, pp.642 - 647
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS
Volume
453
Number
3
Start Page
642
End Page
647
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/97054
DOI
10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.10.003
ISSN
0006-291X
Abstract
When mRNAs lack stop codons, errors in gene expression and coding of aberrant proteins that are harmful in cells can result. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, a 180-kDa E3-ubiquitin ligase, Ltn1 has been known to associate with ribosomes and marks translationally-arrested aberrant nascent polypeptides for proteasomal degradation. Here, we demonstrate the Ltn1 E3-ubiquitin ligase directly binds to the nonstop proteins and efficiently ubiquitylates them. The middle domain of Ltn1 is responsible for recognizing the polylysine residues of the nonstop protein with an affinity of 2-3 mu M. This biochemical characterization of Ltn1 expands our knowledge regarding the fundamental process that removes aberrant nascent polypeptides in eukaryotes. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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