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Mass transfer enhancement during CO2 absorption process in methanol/Al2O3 nanofluids

Authors
Kim, Jae HyungJung, Chung WooKang, Yong Tae
Issue Date
9월-2014
Publisher
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Keywords
Al2O3 nanoparticles; Bubble motion; CO2 absorption; Diffusion; Mass transfer
Citation
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, v.76, pp.484 - 491
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
Volume
76
Start Page
484
End Page
491
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/97585
DOI
10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2014.04.057
ISSN
0017-9310
Abstract
The objectives of this paper are to analyze the mass transfer characteristics during CO2 bubble absorption and diffusion processes in nanofluid with Al2O3 nanoparticles. To analyze the effect of the nanoparticles on the mass transfer enhancement, the surface tension and viscosity of the nanofluids are measured. It is found that Al2O3 nanoparticles enhance CO2 absorption rate and increase the viscosity as high as 11% at 0.01 vol% but the surface tension keeps almost constant. The images of bubble absorption and diffusion are captured by a high-speed camera with the shadow-graph method. It is found that the mass transfer coefficient is enhanced up to 26% at 0.01 vol% compared with pure methanol. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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