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Heating performance characteristics of a dual source heat pump using air and waste heat in electric vehicles

Authors
Ahn, Jae HwanKang, HoonLee, Ho SeongJung, Hae WonBaek, ChanghyunKim, Yongchan
Issue Date
15-4월-2014
Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
Keywords
Heat pump; R134a; Automobile; Waste heat; Performance
Citation
APPLIED ENERGY, v.119, pp.1 - 9
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
APPLIED ENERGY
Volume
119
Start Page
1
End Page
9
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/98752
DOI
10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.12.065
ISSN
0306-2619
Abstract
A heat pump has been considered as an alternative to an electric heater to increase the efficiency of the heating unit in electric vehicles. However, the heating performance of a single source heat pump has yet to be improved at low outdoor temperatures. This study investigates the feasibility of a dual source heat pump using both air and waste heat in electric vehicles. The performance of the dual source heat pump was measured at various operation modes: air source-only, waste heat-only and dual heat source. The heating performance of the dual source heat pump was higher than those of the single source heat pumps. In addition, an alternating single mode operation of air source-only and waste heat-only modes was proposed to improve performance at low outdoor air temperatures. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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