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Burnout Syndrome in Psychotherapists: A Comparative Analysis of Five Nations

Authors
Puig, AnaYoon, EunhuiCallueng, CarmeloAn, SungheeLee, Sang Min
Issue Date
2월-2014
Publisher
AMER PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSOC
Keywords
burnout symptoms; cross-cultural differences; confirmatory factor analyses; latent means analyses
Citation
PSYCHOLOGICAL SERVICES, v.11, no.1, pp.87 - 96
Indexed
SSCI
SCOPUS
Journal Title
PSYCHOLOGICAL SERVICES
Volume
11
Number
1
Start Page
87
End Page
96
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/99463
DOI
10.1037/a0035285
ISSN
1541-1559
Abstract
Burnout is a common phenomenon among psychotherapists. The purpose of this study was to test the Counselor Burnout Inventory (CBI; Lee et al., 2007) measurement invariance, as well as compare means of five latent variables (i.e., CBI subscales of Exhaustion, Incompetence, Negative Work Environment, Devaluing Client, and Deterioration in Personal Life) across five nations (United States, Korea, Japan, Philippines, and Hong Kong) using structural equation modeling. The results indicated that the assumptions of configural, factor loading, and intercept invariance were satisfied across the five nations. When comparing means of five latent variables, the results indicated differential burnout tendencies across the five nations. Implications for psychotherapists' burnout prevention and future research are discussed.
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