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Lineage Marker를 이용한 개인식별에서의 통계적 방법Statistical Evaluation of Lineage Markers in Individual Identification

Other Titles
Statistical Evaluation of Lineage Markers in Individual Identification
Authors
이효정이재원이숭덕이승환박수정정수진
Issue Date
2014
Publisher
대한법의학회
Keywords
Lineage marker; Mitochondrial DNA; Y chromosome; Individual identification; Match probability
Citation
대한법의학회지, v.38, no.2, pp.39 - 47
Indexed
KCI
OTHER
Journal Title
대한법의학회지
Volume
38
Number
2
Start Page
39
End Page
47
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/99964
ISSN
2383-5702
Abstract
Mitochondrial DNA (mt DNA) and the non-recombining region of the Y chromosomeare passed down, unaltered, from generation to generation, matrilineally and patrilineally,respectively. Therefore, the Y-chromosome DNA and mtDNA are known as lineagemarkers, and they play important roles in studies based on human migration andevolutionary history. Y-chromosome DNA is used in forensic analysis to identify individualsinvolved in cases of sexual assault. In this paper, we review the methods ofstatistical evaluation of lineage markers used in forensic identification. We also reviewthe combined approach of autosomal and lineage marker evidence.
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