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The endogenous siRNA pathway in Drosophila impacts stress resistance and lifespan by regulating metabolic homeostasis

Authors
Lim, Do-HwanOh, Chun-TaekLee, LanghoHong, Jae-SangNoh, Su-HyunHwang, SeungwooKim, SungchanHan, Sung-JunLee, Young Sik
Issue Date
3-10월-2011
Publisher
WILEY
Keywords
Endogenous siRNA; Dicer-2; Stress response; Lifespan; Metabolic homeostasis; Drosophila
Citation
FEBS LETTERS, v.585, no.19, pp.3079 - 3085
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
FEBS LETTERS
Volume
585
Number
19
Start Page
3079
End Page
3085
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/111395
DOI
10.1016/j.febslet.2011.08.034
ISSN
0014-5793
Abstract
Small non-coding RNAs regulate gene expression in a sequence-specific manner. In Drosophila, Dicer-2 (Dcr-2) functions in the biogenesis of endogenous small interfering RNAs (endo-siRNAs). We identified 21 distinct proteins that exhibited a >= 1.5-fold change as a consequence of loss of dcr-2 function. Most of these were metabolic genes implicated in stress resistance and aging. dcr-2 Mutants had reduced lifespan and were hypersensitive to oxidative, endoplasmic reticulum, starvation, and cold stresses. Furthermore, loss of dcr-2 function led to abnormal lipid and carbohydrate metabolism. Our results suggest roles for the endo-siRNA pathway in metabolic regulation and defense against stress and aging in Drosophila. (C) 2011 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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