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Synthesis and gas sensing characteristics of highly crystalline ZnO-SnO2 core-shell nanowires

Authors
Hwang, In-SungKim, Sun-JungChoi, Joong-KiChoi, JaewanJi, HyunjinKim, Gyu-TaeCao, GuozhongLee, Jong-Heun
Issue Date
15-Jul-2010
Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
Keywords
ZnO-SnO2; Core-shell nanowires; Gas sensors; NO2 sensor; C2H5OH sensor
Citation
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL, v.148, no.2, pp.595 - 600
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
Volume
148
Number
2
Start Page
595
End Page
600
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/116053
DOI
10.1016/j.snb.2010.05.052
ISSN
0925-4005
Abstract
The ZnO-SnO2 core-shell nanowires (NWs) were synthesized by a continuous two-step vapor growth method at different synthesis temperatures. A crystalline 15-20 nm-thick, SnO2 shell layer was pseudo-epitaxially coated on ZnO NWs with a diameter of 50-80 nm. The gas response of the ZnO-SnO2 core-shell NW sensor to 10 ppm NO2 reached similar to 33 times enhancement compared to that of the ZnO NWs at 200 degrees C. In addition, the ZnO-SnO2 core-shell NW sensors showed selective detection to NO2 at 200-300 degrees C and to C2H5OH at 400 degrees C. The enhanced gas responses to NO2 and C2H5OH are discussed in relation to the thin SnO2 shell layer and core-shell configuration of the NWs. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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