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Light extraction enhancement of GaN-based light emitting diodes using MgF2/Al omnidirectional reflectors

Authors
Kim, HyunsooLee, Sung-NamPark, YoungjoKim, Kyoung-KookKwak, Joon SeopSeong, Tae-Yeon
Issue Date
1-Sep-2008
Publisher
AMER INST PHYSICS
Citation
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, v.104, no.5
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
Volume
104
Number
5
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/122727
DOI
10.1063/1.2973685
ISSN
0021-8979
Abstract
We report on the enhancement of the light extraction of GaN-based light emitting diodes (LEDs) by using MgF2/Al omnidirectional reflectors (ODRs). The ODRs consisting of a quarter-wavelength-thick MgF2 having a refractive index of 1.39 and Al metal produce a high-angle-integrated reflectivity of 96.6%. To optimize the electrical injection and light reflection, the MgF2/Al ODRs are combined with Pd/Ag metallic reflectors using mesh configuration. Compared to reference LEDs, LEDs fabricated with the MgF2/Al ODRs show an enhanced output power by 23% and a slight increase in the forward voltage by 0.18 V, leading to the improvement in power efficiency by 17%. (c) 2008 American Institute of Physics.
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