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ROS activated prodrug for ALDH overexpressed cancer stem cells

Authors
Won, MiaeKim, Ji HyeonJi, Myung SunKim, Jong Seung
Issue Date
21-12월-2021
Publisher
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
Citation
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, v.58, no.1, pp.72 - 75
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
Volume
58
Number
1
Start Page
72
End Page
75
URI
https://scholar.korea.ac.kr/handle/2021.sw.korea/135391
DOI
10.1039/d1cc05573a
ISSN
1359-7345
Abstract
Aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), a cancer stem cell biomarker, is related to drug resistance. Co-treatment of anti-cancer drug (CPT) and ALDH inhibitor (DEAB) can overcome the drug resistance of cancer stem cells (CSCs) and finally cure cancers without relapse. We herein introduce a prodrug (DE-CPT) - consisting of 1,3-oxathiolane as an ROS responsive scaffold, and an aldehyde protecting group of DEAB - to deliver the CPT and DEAB upon reaction with ROS. From tests of the sphere-forming ability and CSC marker subpopulation, we found that DE-CPT efficiently decreases the CSCs population and kills the cancer cells.
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